The Global Blood-thirsty Movement
4. What is meant by ‘Jihad’
5. The Real Islamo-Fascism.
New readers may please begin from:
New readers may please begin from:
1. The Sectarian soil and Seeds of Fascism
2. The Pseudo-conformist Façade of Islamic Fascism
3. WAR – the only choice !
CXm Hcp BtKmf cà-Zmln {]Øm\w
A_vZp aPo-Zv.-bp.]n
4. "PnlmZn'sâ hnh£
5. CÉm-anI ^mkn-k-¯nsâ bYmÀ° apJw
4. "PnlmZn'sâ hnh£
Bbp-[-¯nsâ _e-¯n aXw {]N-cn-¸n-¡p-¶-Xn\v
{]tbm-Kn-¡p¶ Hcp kmt¦-XnI ]Z-amWv "PnlmZv' F¶p ]eÀ¡p-a-dn-bmw. F¶m Cu
]-Z-¯n\p kµÀt`m-NnXw Pam-As¯ CÉm-a-¡mÀ \ÂIp¶ AÀ°-\nÀÆ-N-\-§-fn-eqsS
cà-Zm-ln-bmb Hcp `oIc kwL-S-\-bpsS {]hÀ¯\ ssien Dcp-¯n-cn-bp¶p F¶ hn]¯v
Ae-£y-ambn Ah-K-Wn-t¡WvS Hcp kwK-Xn-b-Ã-X-s¶.
""GsXmcp P\-§Ä AÃm-lp-hns\
X§-fpsS cmPm-sh¶v þ hm¡ntem `mh-\-bntem am{X-a-Ã, {]tbm-K-¯nÂXs¶ bYmÀ°
cmPm-sh¶p þ k½-Xn-¡p-Ibpw AÃmlp Xsâ {]hm-N-IÀ hgn \ÂIn-bn-cn-¡p¶ Pohn-X-\n-b-a-§Ä
hniz-kn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶pthm Ah-tcmSv CÉmw Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶Xv X§-fpsS cmPm-hmb
AÃm-lp-hnsâ cmPy¯v Ahsâ \nbaw \S-¸n hcp-¯p-hm-\mbn kÀÆ
k¶-²-cm-sb-gp-t¶Â¡-W-sa¶pw AÃm-lp-hnsâ {]P-I-fn \n¶v (a-\p-jy-cn \n¶v) kzbw
cmPy-¯nsâ A[n-]-cm-bn-N-aªv AÃm-lp-hnsâ cmPy-t{Zm-ln-I-fmbn¯oÀ¶n-cn-¡p¶ P\-§sf
km£m \mY-t\m-SpÅ A\p-k-c-W-¯nsâ EPp-amÀ¤-a-h-ew-_n-¡m³ DXvt_m-[n-¸n-¡-W-sa¶pw
F¶n«pw [n¡mc amÀ¤-ap-t]-£n-¡m-s\m-cp-¡-an-Ãm¯ P\-§-fpsS kI-e-hn[ A[n-Imc
iàn-I-sfbpw \ntÈjw \in-¸n¨v AÃm-lp-hnsâ {]P-Isf Ah-cpsS ASn-a-Xz-¯n \n¶v
tamNn-¸n-¡-W-sa-¶p-am-Wv. AÃm-lp-hns\ AÃm-lp-sh¶pw Ahsâ \nb-a-§sf bYmÀ°
\nb-a-§-sf¶pw "k½-Xn-bv¡p¶' Xn\p-am{Xw CÉm-ansâ ZrjvSn-bn bmsXmcp
{]m[m-\y-hp-an-Ã. AXp kzoI-cn-¡p-¶-tXm-sSm¸w \n§Ä FhnsS GXp ]cX:ØnbnÂ
Xma-kn-¡p-¶-h-cm-sW-¦nepw Ahn-Ss¯ P\-§sf D²n-¡p-hm-\mbn kÀÆ k¶m-l-§-tfmsS
Fgp-t¶Â¡p-I-bpw, `c-W-¯nsâ A_-Ô-amb ASn-Øm-\s¯ amän kp_p-²-am¡n¯oÀ¡p-hm³
At§-Aäw ]cn-{i-an-¡p-I-bpw, ssZh-`-b-an-Ãm-¯-hcpw A\n-b-{´n-X-cp-amb P\-§-fnÂ
\n¶p \nba \nÀ½m-Wm-[n-Im-chpw hn[n IÀXr-Xzhpw FSp-¯p-am-än, AÃm-lp-hnsâ
ASn-a-I-fpsS t\Xr-Xzhpw \nb-{´-Whpw kzbw Gsä-Sp-¡p-Ibpw cl-kyhpw
]c-ky-hp-a-dn-bp¶ AÃm-lp-hnsâ ap¼n D¯cw ]d-tbWv Snh-cp-sa¶ t_m[-t¯msS Ahsâ
\nb-a-a-\p-k-cn¨v `cW Imcy-§Ä \nÀÆ-ln-¡p-Ibpw sNbvIsb-¶Xp \n§-fp-sS-ta kzbw
\nÀ_-Ô-am-bn-¯o-cp-¶-Xm-Ip-¶p. CtX e£y {]m]vXn-¡pÅ A{im´ ]cn-{i-a-¯n\pw
XymK-¯n-\p-amWv CÉm-ansâ `mj-bn "PnlmZv' AYhm ka-c-sa¶p ]d-bp-¶-Xv.'' (1)
AÃm-lp-hns\ hm¡nepw {]hr-¯n-bnepw
A\p-k-cn-¡m³ X¿m-dp-Å-hsc kw_-Ôn-¨n-S-t¯mfw AhÀ¡pÅ \nÀt±iw kphy-à-am-Wv:
""C¯cw Bßob in£W ioe-\-§Ä¡p {]kvXpX Bcm-[-\m-IÀ½-§-sf-¡mÄ D¯-a-amb
asäm¶pw Xt¶-bn-Ã. CÉmw AXnsâ Bfp-Isf C{]-Imcw k¶-²-cm-¡n-b-Xn-\p-tijw Ah-tcmSp
]d-bp-¶p. "CXm Ct¸mÄ \n§Ä `qap-J¯v AÃm-lp-hnsâ kÀtÆm-]cn D¯-a³am-cmb
ASn-a-I-fm-bn-¯oÀ¶n-cn-¡p-¶p. AXp-sImWv Sv C\n apt¶m«p IS-¶v, AÃm-lp-hns\
[n¡-cn-¡p-Ibpw Ahsâ `qan-bn cmP-t{Zm-ln-I-fmbn hÀ¯n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶-h-cpsS
ssIIÄ ]nSn¨p \nÀ¯p-Ibpw AÃm-lp-hnsâ {]mXn-\n-[y-am-Ip¶ A[n-Imcw kzbw
It¿Â¡p-Ibpw sN¿pI F¶p''. (2)
CXp auemt\m auZqZn CÉmw-a-X-¯n\p \ÂInb
Gähpw "hne-s¸«' Hcp kw`m-h-\-bm-Wv. At±lw Xs¶ ]d-bs«:
""ktlm-Z-c-§sf! \a-kv¡m-cw, t\m¼v, k¡m-¯v, lÖv F¶o IÀ½-§-fpsS Dt±iyw
Ct¸mÄ \n§Ä \Ã-t]mse {Kln-¨p-I-gn-ªn-cn-¡p-sa¶p Rm³ {]Xo-£n-¡p-¶p. Cu Bcm-[\m
IÀ½-§-sfÃmw shdpw Nne "]qP-IÄ' am{X-am-sW-¶mWv \n§Ä CXp-hsc
hnNm-cn-¨p-t]m-¶n-«p-Å-Xv. AtX, \nc-h-[n-Im-e-ambn CtX sXän-²m-c-W-bn-emWv
\n§Äs]«p-In-S-¶n-cp-¶-Xv. F{Xbpw al-¯-chpw XymK-k-¼qÀ®-hp-amb Hcp tkh-\-¯n-\pÅ
]cn-io-e-\-amWo IÀ½-§-sf¶ ]c-amÀ°w \n§sf CtX-hsc Bcpw ]Tn-¸n-¨n-«nÃ'-. (3)
CÉmw aX-¯nsâ ]c-tam-t±iyw At±lw H¶p-IqSn
hyà-am-¡s«: ""......-`q-ap-J¯v AÃm-lp-hnsâ BÚ-IÄam{Xw \S-¡p-I,
tImS-Xn-hn-[n-IÄ, Ahsâ \nb-a-a-\p-k-cn¨v am{X-am-bn-cn-¡p-I, t]meo-kv, ssk\yw
apX-em-b-h-sbÃmw Ahsâ IÂ]-\-IÄXs¶ \S-¯p-I, sImÅ-s¡m-Sp-¡-IÄ Ah³ \nÝ-bn¨
]²-Xn-b-\p-k-cn¨v am{X-am-bn-cn-¡p-I, \nIp-Xn-IÄ Ahsâ CjvSm-\p-k-cWw
Npa-¯p-Ibpw Ah³ \nÝ-bn-¨-amÀ¤-§-fn Nne-h-gn-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-I, knhn kÀÆokv Ahsâ
IÂ]-\-¡p-am-{X-a-[o-\-am-bn-cn-¡p-I, P\-§-fpsS Ignhpw tbmKy-X-Ifpw A²zm\
]cn-{i-a-§fpw Ahsâ amÀ¤-¯n am{Xw Nne-hm-¡p-I, `b-`àn Ah-t\mSv
am{X-am-bn-cn-¡p-I, {]P-IÄ Ah-\p-am{Xw Iogvs¸-«-h-cm-bn-cn-¡p-I. Npcp-¡-¯nÂ
a\p-jy³ AÃm-lp-shm-gnsI aäm-cp-sSbpw ASn-a-I-fm-Im-Xn-cn-¡p-I. CX-ÃmsX CÉmw
asäm¶pw Dt±-in-¡p-¶nÃ''. (4)
`qan-bpsS D]-cn-X-e-¯nse sam¯w
cmjv{So-b-hy-hØ Hcp ]nSn apÉnw aX-{`m-´³amÀ X§-fpsS kz´w kÀÆm-[n-]-Xy-¯n\p
Iogvs¸-Sp¯n, h³`q-cn-]£w hcp¶ P\-§sf Ah-cw-Ko-I-cn-¡m¯ "AÃmlp' hnsâ t]cnÂ
`oj-Wns¸Sp¯n, A[o-i-hÀ¤-§-fpsS A[n-Imcw Imem-Imew imiz-X-ambn \ne-\nÀ¯m-\pÅ
hymtam-l-amWv \mw apI-fn I-WvS Xv. AÃm-lp-hn-\p-am{Xw IogS--§p-I-sb¶v
Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶Xv XnI¨pw CÉmanIw Xs¶, Ipsd -{]m-Ir-Xhpw ]n´n-cn-¸-\p-amb
\nb-a-{I-a-§-fpsS AI-¼-Sn-tbmsS `c-W-`mcw Gsä-Sp-¡p-¶-hÀ "AÃmlp' hnsâ {]Xn-\n-[n-I-sf¶ \ne-bv¡mhpw `cn-bv¡p-I. kaXz
kpµ-c-amb Hcp temI-\oXn Hcn-¡epw kz]v\w ImWm³t]mepw k½-Xn-¡m¯ `oI-c-X-bp-sSbpw
bp²-¯n-sâbpw ASn-¨-aÀ¯-ep-I-fp-sSbpw \nXy \c-I-¯nsâ kwØm-]-\-am-bn-cn¡pw
kw`-hn-¡p-I. Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ AwKo-I-cn-¡p¶ AÃm-lp-Xs¶ {Ip²-\mb Hcp
tkzÑm-[n-Im-cn-bm-Wv. IpÀ-B-\n \n¶p cWvS v DZm-l-c-W-§Ä am{Xw t\m¡mw; (5)
""\n§-fn \n¶v AÃm-lp-hnsâ
amÀ¤-¯n kacw sN¿p¶hcpw AÃm-lp-hn-s\bpw Ahsâ ZqX-s\bpw kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-sfbpw
hn«v CX-c³am-tcmSv cl-ky-_-Ô-¯n-teÀs¸-Sm-¯-hcpw Bsc¶p AÃm-lp-hn\p
{]Xy-£-s¸-SmsX \n§sf shdpsX hnt«-¡p-sa-¶mtWm hnNm-cn-¡p-¶Xv?
""AÃm-lp-hnsâ t{Im[-¯n\p
]m{X-amb P\-§-tfmSv kl-h-kn-¡p-¶-hsc \o IWvSnsÃ? AhÀ \n§-fntem Ah-cntem s]«-h-c-Ã.....Ah-cs{X
]nim-Nnsâ ]mÀ«n-¡mÀ. Adn-ªp-sImÄI! \nkw-ibw ]nim-Nnsâ ]mÀ«n-¡m-cs{X
\jvS-s¸-«-hÀ, AÃm-lp-hn-s\bpw Ahsâ ZpX-s\bpw [n¡-cn-¡p-¶-hÀ \nkw-ibw
lo\³am-cnepw ]cm-Pn-Xcnepw s]«-h-cm-Ip-¶p. XoÀ¨-bmbpw Rm\pw Fsâ ZpX³amcpw
kÀtÆm-]cn hnPbw hcn-¡p-I-Xs¶ sN¿p-sa¶v AÃmlp hn[n-¨n-cn-¡p-¶p. \nkw-ibw AÃmlp
kÀÆ-i-à\pw {]Xm-]-hm-\p-am-Ip-¶p.''
`mKy-¯n\v C¶p-hsc AÃm-lphpw Iq«-cpw.
"kÀtÆm-]cn hnPbw' ssIh-cn-¨n-«nÃ! hockyw In¯m-_n hmbn-¡p-t¼mÄ Xami
tXm¶n-tb¡pw. Adn-b-s¸« Ncn-{X-¯nsâ \o CS-\m-gn-I-I-fn-emsI Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ
]n³]-än-tb-¡m-hp¶ D¯a ]mc-¼-cy-sa¶v Ah-Im-i-s¸-Sp-¶-Xnsâ hn[m-Xm-¡sf P\-e-£-§Ä
Xe§pw hne§pw FXnÀ¡p-Ibpw ]pÑn¨p XÅp-Ibpw AK-Wy-tIm-Sn-bn Dt]-£n-¡p-Ibpw
sNbvX-Xnsâ hgn-b-S-bm-f-§Ä am{Xsa _m¡n-bm-bn-«p-Åq. kÀÆ-i-à-\m-sW¶p
hnti-jn-¸n-¡-s¸-Sp¶ AÃm-lp-hn\p C\nbpw "kÀtÆm-]cn hnPbw hcn-¡m³'
AXn-ZoÀL-Imew X]-Ên-cn-¡m-\pÅ £a-bp-m-Iptam Bthm!
F´m-bmepw Hcp-Imcyw Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-bpsS
Øm]-I-t\-Xmhp Xpd-¶p-]-d-ªn-«pWvSv.
temI-¯nsâ BsI A[n-Imcw kz´w
ssII-fn-te-sä-Sp-¡m³ sh¼p¶ Cu A[n-Im-c-Zm-ln-IÄ sNdn-sbm-cp-Iq«w
am{X-am-bn-cn-¡pw, shdp-samcp \yq\-]£w am{X-am-bn-cn¡pw:
""C¯cw ITn-\-I-tTm-c-amb
_p²n-ap-«p-IÄ kln-¡m-\pÅ ss[cyhpw a\-¡-cp¯pw BÀ¡ptm Ah-cp-sS-am{Xw tPmen-bs{X
AÃm-lp-hnsâ amÀ¤-¯n-epÅ kacw! A¯cw BÄ¡mÀ FÃm-¡m-e¯pw hf-sc-¡p-dn¨p am{Xta
DWvSmbn-cn-¡p-I-bpÅq'' (6)
Cu sNdn-sbmcp ]£-¯n\p am{Xta `c-W-¯nÂ
Ah-Im-i-ap-WvSm--bn-cn¡q F¶pw AhÀ¡v `c-Wm-[n-Imcw e`n-¨-Xn-\p-tijw apÉnw-IÄ
Xs¶-sb¶ \mSy-¯n aämcpw Ah-Imiw tNmZn-¡m\pw ]¦v ]äm\pw htc--WvSXnà F¶pw BZyta Xs¶
sh«n-Xp-d-¶p-]-d-bm³ At±lw X¿m-dm-bn-«pWvSv.
""bmsXmcphn[ t¢i-§fpw
A\p-`-hn-¡msX kpJm-\µw kXy-Zo-\ns\ A\p-K-an-¡m-\p-t±-in-¡p¶ P\-§-fm-I-s«,
X§-fpsS AÀl-X-bn Ihnªp henb henb hoc-hm-Z-§Ä ]pd-s¸-Sp-hn-¡p-¶Xv H«pw A\p-tbm-Py-aÃ.
kpJ-t¯msS Ccp¶v kztZ-l-¯n\v tkh\w sNbvXp sImWvSn-cn-¡p-I-bpw, F¶o«v, AÃm-lp-hnsâ
amÀ¤-¯n IjvSm-cn-jvS-X-IÄ kln-¡p¶ P\-§Ä Ah-km\w þ X§-fpsS alm-Xym-K-§Ä sImWvSvv
kXy-Zo³ Øm]n-¨p-I-gn-ªmÂ, DS³ h¶p þ C¶m Ip¶m a-A¡pw þ (Zo³ ZrjvSym R§fpw
\n§-fpsS ktlm-Z-c³amcpw \n§-fpsS ]mÀ«n-bnÂs]«-h-cpambn-cp-¶-tÃm); R§Ä¡pÅ
]s¦-hnsS? F¶p ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvI am{X-amWv Ah-cpsS tPmen!'' (7)
AwK-kw-Jy-bn ]cn-an-X-amb, AÃm-lp-hn\p
th-s¸-«-h-cmbn kzbw Icp-Xp¶, Hcp A[oi hÀ¤-¯nsâ _e-{]-tbm-K-¯n\p hnt[-b-ambn
kaq-l-¯n\p ta sI«n-s¸m-¡p¶, `oI-chpw km¼-¯n-I-ambn hn`-Pn-X-hp-amb Hcp
`c-W-Iq-S-amWv Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ B{K-ln-¡p-¶-sX-¶-Xn\v IqSp-XÂ sXfnhv
Bh-iy-apWtSm? Ign-ª-sXÃmw Ign-ªp. C\o kam-[m-\-ambn Pohn¡mw, ka-Xz-]qÀ®-amb
Hcp kaq-l-ambn apt¶dmw F¶ hmKvZm-\-a-Ã; ]¦p-tNm-Zn-¡m³ ht¶-¡-cp-Xv. R§Ä
t\Sn-sb-Sp¯ R§-fpsS `cWw; AXp R§-fpsS t¢i-¯n-\pÅ {]Xn-^ew am{X-amWv F¶
Hu²-Xy-amWv! \mw Cu A²ym-b-¯n ]T-\-hn-t[-b-am-¡nb ]pkvXIw Ah-km-\n-¡p-¶Xv
apI-fn tNÀ¯ D²m-c-Wn-tbm-sS-bmWv. C´y³ Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ hln-¡p¶ ]XmI
am\-hn-I-X-bp-sS-X-Ã. XoÀ¨.
kqN\IÄ:þ
1. t]Pv 385þ387 Jp¯p-_m¯v
þ CÉm-anIv ]»n-jnwKv lukv, tImgn-t¡mSv þ 1963.
2. t]Pv 390 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw
3. t]Pv 392, 393
D]-cn-kq-NnX ]pkvXIw
4. t]Pv 401, D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw
5. cWv Sp kqà-§-fp-tSbpw
XÀÖa apI-fn kqNn-¸n-¡-s¸« ]pkvX-I-¯nsâ t]Pv 408  ImWmw. t\ÀamÀ¤-¯n-tet¡m
hgn-tI-Sn-tet¡m \bn-¡p-¶Xv AÃm-lp-hnsâ Adnthm t_m²ytam CÃm-sX-bm-sW¶p
tXm¶p-¶p........
6. t]Pv 410 Jp¯p-_m¯v
(D]-cn-kq-NnXw)
7. t]Pv 410, 411
D]-cn-kq-NnX ]pkvXIw
* * * * *
5. CÉm-anI ^mkn-k-¯nsâ
bYmÀ° apJw
aÀlpw
auem-\m- A-_p AAvem -au-ZqZn ]d-bp¶p: ""temI-km-aq-lnI LS-\sb
ASn-tbmsS \in-¸n¨v ]Icw kz´w BZÀi-§Ä¡pw IÀ½ ]²-Xn-IÄ¡pw A\p-cq-]-am-bh
]p\x-kw-hn-[m-\n-bvt¡-W-sa¶v CÉmw B{K-ln-¡p-¶p. CÉmw D¶w shbv¡p¶ ]cn-hÀ¯\w
kpkm-[y-am-¡p-hm³ thWv Sn CÉmw Xs¶ cq]w sImSp-¡p-Ibpw AWn-\n-c-¯p-Ibpw sNbvX
cmjv{Sm´cob hn]vfh kwL-S-\-bpsS t]cmWv apÉnw F¶v CXp hyà-am-¡p¶p. At¸mÄ CÉmw
D¶w shbv¡p¶ {]kvXpX e£y-§-fpsS ]qÀ¯o-I-c-W-¯n-\m-bpÅ \nc-´c {]b-Xv\-¯n-\m-Wv,
]cn-hÀ¯-\-¯n-\p-thWvSnbpÅ t]mcm-«-¯n-\mWv PnlmZv F¶p ]d-bp-I.
""CXc hn]vf-hm-ZÀi-§-sfbpw
{]Øm-\-§-sfbpw t]mse CÉmapw AXnsâ BZÀi {]t_m-[-\-§fnepw IÀa ]²-Xn-I-fpsS
hni-Zo-I-c-W-¯nepw A\y-amb kmt¦-XnI ]Z-§sf ]qÀ®-ambpw \ncm-I-cn-¡p-¶p. ]Icw
kz´w kmt¦-XnI ]Z-§Ä am{Xw D]-tbm-Kn-¡p¶p. CÉm-an-Im-ZÀihpw Nn´bpw
aäp-Å-h-bp-ambn IqSn-¡-e-cm-Xn-¡m-\m-Wn-Xv. CÉmw AXnsâ ZuXy \nÀÆ-l-W-¯n\pw BZÀi
hni-Zo-I-c-W-¯n-\p-ambn {]tbm-Kn-¡p¶ Hcp kmt¦-Xn-I-]-Z-amWv "PnlmZv'.(1)
kln-jvWp-X-bp-sSbpw
kÀh-a-X-k-tlm-Z-cy-¯n-sâbpw I]S thj-§-sfÃmw Ducn-sb-dnªv `oj-W-amb Zwjv{S-Ifpw
\J-§-fp-ambn apÉnw hÀKob cm£-k³ cwK-{]-thiw sN¿p-¶Xp DÄ¡n-Sn-e-t¯msS am{Xta
a\p-jy-kvt\-ln-IÄ¡p t\m¡n-¡m-Wm³ Ign-bq:
"am\-h-k-aq-l-¯nsâ c£¡pw tamN-\-¯n\pw
AXn\v khn-ti-j-amb BZÀihpw {]tXy-I-amb {]hÀ¯-\-]-²-Xn-bp-apWvSv. CX-Ãm¯
BZÀi-¯nepw ]²-Xn-bnepw A[n-jvTn-X-amb apgp-h³ `c-W-Iq-S-§-tfbpw CÉmw FXnÀ¡p¶p*
Ahsb ]qÀ®-ambpw \in-¸n-¡-W-sa¶v AXm-{K-ln-¡p-¶p. `cWw \S-¯p-¶Xv Bsct¶m
KhÀs½WvSv GsXt¶m ChnsS {]iv\-a-Ã.' (2)
CXv Atd-_y-bntem, CuPn-]vXn-tem, C´y-bntem
am{X-ambn HXp§n \n¡p¶ Hcp {]h-W-X-bm-hn-Ã. apÉnw-IÄ _lp-`q-cn-]£w A[n-h-kn-¡p¶
cmjv{S-§-fn am{X-am-bn-t¸mepw ]cn-an-X-s¸-Sn-Ã. "CÉm-anI hn]vfhw
temI-amsI Ib-äp-aXn sN¿p-Ibpw Pnlm-Zn-eqsS temIs¯sbm«msI apÉnw
A[n-\n-th-i-{]-tZ-i-§Ä am{X-am¡n aäp-Ibpw sN¿p-I-bmWv ]cn-]m-Sn.
"`qan apgp-h-\p-am-bmWv CÉmw
Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶Xv. AXnse GsX-¦nepw, Hcp `mK-tam, Hcp IjvWtam sImWv Sv AXv
Xr]vXn-s¸-Sp-¶n-Ã'.(3)
C§s\ `qan-ap-gp-h³ Bh-iy-s¸-Sp-¶-hÀ
X§-fp-tS-Xm-bn-«n-Ãm¯ `qhn-`m-K-§-fpsS cmjv{Sob kwhn-[m-\-§-sfbpw
`c-W-{I-a-§-sfbpw t_m[-]qÀÆw Icn-tX¨p Nn{Xo-I-cn-¡p-sa¶ Imcy-¯n kwi-b-apWv
tSm? A{I-a-¯nepw A\o-Xn-bnepw A[n-jvTn-X-amb hyh-Øn-Xn-IÄ F¶
hn[-¯n-em-bn-cn-¡p-atÃm Ah A[n-t£-]n-¡-s¸-SpI? F´m-bmepw IS-¶m-{I-aWw
\S-¯m-Xn-cn-¡m³ h¿. F¦n B{I-an-¡-s¸-tSWv ShÀ A{I-an-I-fmbn
Nn{Xo-I-cn-¡-s¸-S-Ww. A{I-an-IÄs¡-Xnsc Bbp-[-sa-Sp-¡p¶p F¶ \ne-bn PnlmZv
\ymbo-I-cn-¡-s¸-Sp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p.
"C{]-Imcw Xs¶ A{I-a-¯nepw
A\o-Xn-bnepw A[n-jvTn-X-amb hyh-Øn-Xn-Isf Bbp-[-ap-]-tbm-Kn¨v \in-¸n-¡epw
\oXn-bp-sSbpw \ymb-¯n-sâbpw ASn-Øm-\-¯n-epÅ ]pXnb hyh-ØnXn* kwØm-]n-¡epw
Pnlm-Znsâ C\-§-fnÂs¸Sp-¶p.'(4)
CÉmw HgnsI asäÃm aX-§-sfbpw
\in-¸n-¡-W-sa¶p Xocp-am-\n-¨p-d-¨-hÀ¡p It¿-ä-¯n\pw IS-¶m-{I-a-W-¯n-\p-apÅ
\ymbo-I-c-W-§fpw kz´w tijn-bn-epÅ Bß-hn-izmkhpw krjvSn-s¨-Sp-¡pI am{Xta
IqSp-X-embn sNt¿WvSXp-Åq. Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡m-cpsS aX-{]-N-cW kmlnXyw {][m-\-ambn
sN¿p-¶Xpw AXp-X-s¶-bmWv:
"temI¯v \ne-\n¡p¶ Ak-a-Xz-¯nepw
A{I-a-¯nepw A[n-jvTn-X-amb asäÃm hyh-Øn-Xn-I-sfbpw \in-¸n-¡-W-sa¶pw Ah-bpsS
thc-dp-¡-W-sa¶pw AXm-{K-ln-¡p-¶p. ]Icw \oXn-\n-jvT-amb hyh-Øn-Xnbpw
sNmÆm-b-{I-ahpw Øm]n-t¡Wsa¶v AX-`n-e-jn-¡p-¶p. asäÃm hyh-Øn-Xn-I-tf-¡mfpw
am\-hn-I-X¡v KpW-I-c-am-bXpw A{I-a-¯nÂ\n¶pw \mi-¯n \n¶pw Ahsc c£n-¡m³
]cym-]vX-am-bXpw AXp am{X-am-Wv. sFln-Ihpw ]cm-{Xn-I-hp-amb hnP-bhpw tam£hpw
AXn-eq-sS-b-ÃmsX e`n-¡p-I-bn-Ã.' (5)
C´y³ Pam-As¯ CÉman cq]o-Ir-X-am-b-tXmsS
Xs¶ Cu IS-¶m-{I-aW {ia-§fpw AhÀ XpS-§n-¡-gn-ªp-sh-¶p-Xs¶ \mw a\-Ên-em-¡-Ww.
"Cu CÉm-anI ]mÀ«n cq]w sImÅp-¶-tXmsS
AXv \ne-hn h¶ e£y-km-£mÂI-c-¯nsâ amÀ¤-¯n PnlmZv Bcw-`n-¡p-I-bm-bn.
A\n-Ém-an-I-amb ASn-¯-d-I-fn \ne-\n¡p¶ `cW hyh-Ø-IÄ \in-¸n-¡p-I. Ahsb thtcmsS
]ngp-sX-dn-bpI. ]Icw hnip² JpÀ-B³ "AÃm-lp-hnsâ hN\w'* F¶p hnti-jn-¸n¨
\oXn-\n-jvThpw a²y-a-hp-amb \nb-a-§-fpsS AkvXn-hm-c-¯n Øm]n-X-amb
kmaq-ln-I-{Iaw kwØm-]n-¡pI F¶-Xm-W-Xv. Ch-s¡Ãmw thWvSn AXy-²zm\w sN¿p-¶-XnÂ\n¶v
Hgn-hm-Im-Xn-cn-¡p-I-sb-¶Xv AXnsâ {]Ir-X-¯nepw XmÂ]-cy-¯nepw s]«-Xm-Wv.' (6)
"kÀÆ-temI AÔ-hn-izm-kn-Isf R§fpsS
sImSn-¡o-gn hcnI!' F¶ Hcp kmÀÆ-tZ-iob ap{Zm-hm-Iyhpw Cu ]mÀ«n AXnsâ
]nd-hn-tbm-sSm¸w DbÀ¯p-¶p:
"kz´w \m«nse hyh-Øn-Xn-bpsS amä-amWv
B \m«nse CÉm-anI kaq-l-¯nsâ _m²y-X-sb-¦nepw Ah-cpsS ]c-a-amb e£yhpw D¶-X-amb
A`n-em-jhpw temI-¯nsâ apg-h³ `mK-§-tfbpw {Kkn-¡p¶ ka-{K-amb Hcp
temI-hn-¹-h-am-Wv.' (7)
\m«nse `c-W-am-ä-¯n-\p-tijw kz´w
]mÀ«n-bp-sSbpw A[n-Im-c-¯n-sâbpw hfÀ¨-bpsS tXmX-\p-k-cn¨v IS-¶m-{I-a-W-¯n\v
tijnbpw k¶-²-X-bp-apWv Sm¡m\pw \nÀt±-i-apWvSv:
"........AXn-\m apÉow kaqlw AXnsâ
LS-\ -kw-c-£n-¡m\pw \·- ssI-h-cp-¯m-\p-ambn CÉm-anI `cW hyh-ØnXn GsX-¦nepw Hcp
`q{]-tZ-i¯v \ne-\n¡p-¶-Xp-sImWvSv am{Xw Xr]vXn-s¸-Sm³ ]mSn-Ã. adn¨v Cu
hyh-Ø-bpsS hr¯w hym]n-¸n-¡m\pw AXnsâ t\«w temI-¯nsâ hnhn[ `mK-§-fn-se-¯n-¡m\pw
AXy-²zm\w sNt¿Wv SXv A\n-hm-cy-amb _m[y-X-bm-Wv. AXn-\m CÉm-anI Nn´
{]N-cn-¸n-¡p-I, temI-s¯§pw AXnsâ k¼qÀ®-amb ho£-W-§Ä hym]n-¸n-¡p-I. hnhn[
\mSp-I-fnse \nhm-kn-I-tfmSpw hyXyØ hÀ¤-§-tfmSpw hn`n¶ hn`m-K-§-tfmSpw Ah-cpsS
Cl-]-c-c-£-bpsS \nZm-\-amb Cu BZÀiw
kzoI-cn-¡m\pw AXnsâ hyh-Ø¡v Iogvs¸-Sm\pw Bh-iy-s¸-SpI þ CXn-s\Ãmw CÉm-anI
]mÀ«n-]-c-amh[n ]cn-{i-an-t¡Wv SXm-Wv. adp-h-i¯v Bh-iy-amb
kÖo-I-c-W-§-fpWvSmIp-Ibpw km[y-am-hp-Ibpw sN¿p-¶p-sh-¦n \oXn¡pw kXy-¯n\pw
hncp-²-amb sXämb hyh-Øn-Xn-Isf iàn-bp-]-tbm-Kn¨v t\cn-Sm\pw ]Icw Ime-¸-g¡w
PoÀ®X hcp-¯m¯ A\-iz-c-amb CÉm-anI kn²m-´-§-fn-eq¶n \n¡p¶ \oXn-bp-sSbpw
\ymb-¯n-sâbpw {Iaw kwØm--]n-¡m\pw Ign-bpw-hn[w bXv\n-¡p-Ibpw thWw.' (8)
`qX-e-amsI cà-sam-gp-¡p-¶-Xn B\µ \nÀhrXn
IWv sS¯p¶ Cu cà-Zm-ln-IÄ am\-kn-I-amb ]oVbpw \nÊ-lm-bm-h-Øbpw krjvSn-¡p-¶Xv
sXm«v I¨-h-S-a-\-Øn-Xn-bn em`-\-jvS-§-fpsS IW-¡p-t\m-¡m³
D]-tZ-in-¡p-¶-Xp-h-sc-bpÅ FÃm AS-hp-Ifpw {]tbm-Kn¨v a\p-jysc bp²-t[m-Õp-I-cm¡n
amäp-¶p, ilo-Zvl-k-\p _¶-bpsS teJ-\-¯n C§s\ ImWmw:
1. "t{ijvT-amb acWw hcn-t¡Wv
SsX-§n-s\-sb¶v a\-Ên-em-¡p-Ibpw ac-W-sa¶ {]{In-bsb \¶m-¡n-¯oÀ¡p-Ibpw sN¿p¶
kaq-l-¯n-\mWv AÃmlp Cl-tem-I¯v BZ-c-Wo-b-amb Pohn-Xhpw ]c-tem-I¯v A\-iz-c-amb
A\p-{K-l-§fpw \ÂIp-I. Pohn-X-t¯m-SpÅ Aan-Xm-k-ànbpw ac-W-t¯m-SpÅ shdp-¸p-amWv
\s½ lo\cpw \nµy-cp-am-¡n-b-Xv. AXn-\m AXn-a-l-¯mb B IrXy-¯n\v kzbw
k¶-²-am-hp-I. PohnXw \ÂIp¶ ac-Ws¯ sImXn-¡p-I.' (9)
2. " Adn-bp-I, acWw
A\n-hm-cy-am-Wv. AXv Hcn-¡-te-bpÅq AXn-\m AXns\ AÃm-lp-hnsâ
amÀ¤-¯n-em-¡n-¯oÀ¯m AXmWv Cu temI¯v em`-Icw; ]c-tem-I¯v {]Xn-^-e-Zm-b-I-hpw.'
3. "JpÀ B\nse Bep þ
Cdm³ F¶ A[ym-b-¯nse 154þmw kqàw At±lw D²-cn-¡p¶p:
"\n§Ä kz´w
`h-\-§-fn-em-bn-cp-¶p-sh-¦nepw h[n-¡-s¸-Sm³ hn[n-¡-s¸-«-h³ X§Ä acn-¨p-ho-gp¶
Øe-§-fn-te¡v kzbw ]pd-s¸«p hcp-am-bn-cp-¶p..........'
4. cà-km-£n-Xz-¯n-\p-thWv
SnbpÅ Blzm-\-t¯m-sS-bmWv At±lw teJ\w Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡p-¶Xv: "AXn-\m am\y-amb
ac-W-¯n-\p-thWvSn {]hÀ¯n-¡p-I, ]qÀ®-amb hnPbw ssIh-cn-¡p-I, AÃmlp \ap¡pw
\n§Ä¡pw Ahsâ amÀ¤-¯n-epÅ cà km£n-Xz-¯nsâ _lp-am-\yX \ÂIp-am-dm-Is«'.!
C¯-c-¡mÀ¡v cà-km-£n-I-fm-Ip-I-b-ÃmsX aäp
amÀK-§-sfm¶pw IWv sS¯m-\m-bn-sÃ-¦n AXn AXn-i-bn-¡m-\n-Ã.
asämcp ssk²m-´n-I³ k¿n-Zv Jp-¯p_v
Ign-ª-Ime CÉm-anI Ncn-{X-¯nsâ A\p-`h ]mT-§-fn \ncm-i-\mbn F§n-s\bpw CÉmw
\S-¸n hcp-¯m³ AXn-km-l-kn-I-X-bpsS amÀ¤w Ah-ew-_n-¡m³ [rXn-s¸«p;
"`qan-bn ssZhn-I-`-cW kwØm-]\w,
a\p-jym-[n-]-Xy-¯nsâ \njv¡m-k\w, A\ym-b-ambn A[n-Imcw I¿-S-¡n-sh-¨ ASn-a-I-fnÂ
\n¶v AXv hoWv sSSp-¡Â, GI-\mb ssZh-¯n-\Xv kaÀ¸n-¡Â, ssZhnI hyh-Ø-bpsS
\mb-I-Xz-¯n-te-¡pÅ Ac-t§-äw, a\p-jy-\nÀ½nX \nb-a-§-fpsS Xntcm-[m-\w, Ch-sbÃmw
tIhew {]t_m-[\w sImWv Spw {]N-cWw sImWv Spw \S-¡p¶ Imcy-§-f-Ã. ImcWw
AÃm-lp-hnsâ Ah-Imiw Ahn-ln-X-ambn ]nSn-¨p-]än P\-§sf ASn-a-I-fm-¡n-sh-¡p¶
Ir{Xn-am-[n-]-Xn-IÄ X§-fpsS A[n-Imcw A{X-th-K-sam¶pw Is¿m-gn-¡p-I-bnÃ. A§s\
sN¿p-am-bn-cp-s¶-¦n AÃm-lp-hnsâ hyh-Øn-I-fn-hnsS Øm]n-¡p-I-sb¶ ZuXyw
{]hm-N-IÀ¡v F{Xtbm Ffp-¸-am-tb-s\. F¶m kw`-hn-¨Xv adn-¨m-sW¶v
Xe-ap-d-I-fn-ep-sS -hym-]n-¨p-In-S-¡p¶ Cu Zo\nsâ Ncn-{Xhpw {]hm-N-I-cpsS
A\p-`-hhpw hnfn-t¨m-Xp-¶p'. (10)
AÃm-lphpw {]hm-N-I-·mcpw ]cm-Pbw
k½-Xn-t¨-S¯v k¿n-Zv Jp-Xp_pw Iq«cpw ]pXnb hmin-bp-ambn cwK-{]-thiw sNbvXXp
ImWm³ ck-apWvSv.
kaq-l-¯nsâ hnIm-k-¯n\pw
Ne-\-{]-{In-b-IÄ¡pw IS-I-hn-cp-²-ambn Ipsd CÉm-anI hoc-hm-Z-§-fp-ambn
Pnlm-Zn-s\m-cp-§n-bm C\nbpw Hcp ]s£ e£-¡-W-¡n\v "iloZv' (c-à-km-£n) Isf
Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ¡v IWv sS¯m³ Ign-sª¶p hcpw. C§s\ Hgp-¡-s¸-Sp¶ càw GXp
hnizm-k-¯nsâ t]cn-em-bmepw a\p-jy-tâ-Xm-Wv. AXp-sImWv SmWv, am\-hn-I-X-bpsS
BÀ{Z-X-sbm-¶p-sImWv Sp am{X-amWv Cu kmlkw Ah-km-\n-¸n-¡-W-sa¶v
\ap-¡-h-tcm-Sm-h-iy-s¸-tSWv Snh-cp-¶-Xv. Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ kam-[m-\-hm-Zn-I-fm-bn-cp-s¶-¦nÂ
kzX-{´-Nn-´-IÀ¡v C¯cw hnaÀi-\-§Ä AhÀs¡-Xnsc D¶-bn-t¡Wv Snh-cp-am-bn-cp-¶n-Ã.
F¶m bmYmÀ°yw AXn-`o-I-c-am-Wv. I¿m-¦-fn-bp-sSbpw IS-¶m-{I-a-W-¯n-sâbpw ISp¯
bp²-s¡m-Xn-bp-sSbpw arKob hmk-\-IÄ
DWÀ¯n-hn-Sm³ AhÀ I¨-sI-«n-bn-d-§n-bn-cn-¡-bm-Wv. {`m´-amb Cu
]pd-¸m-Sn-s\-Xnsc km[y-amb kÀÆ-k-¶m-l-§-tfm-Spw-IqSn sNdp-¯p-\n¸p
kwL-Sn-¸n-¨n-sÃ-¦n a\p-jyÀ _en-ar-K-§-sf-t¸mse tNmc-Nn-´p-¶Xp IWv Sp\nÂt¡Wv
Snh-cpw. \mSmsI cà-cq-jn-X-amb Iem-]-¯nsâ hnim-e-amb Ac-§p-I-fm¡n amäm³ C¡q-«sc
A\p-h-Zn-¡tWm? hkvXp-X-IÄ ]Tn-¡m-sXbpw a\-Ên-em-¡m-sXbpw A`y-kvX-hn-Zy-cmb
[mcmfw bphm-¡Ä C¡q-«-cpsS hmNm-tSm-]-§-fn BIr-jvS-cm-bn-«pWvSv. Ah-cp-ambn
kuay-amb `mj-bnÂ, kulr-Z-¯nsâ koa-bnÂ, kXy-{]-t_m-[-IÀ hnÚm-\-¯nsâ
shfn-¨-hp-am-bn, kwhm-Z-¯n\p X¿m-dm-I-Ww. a\p-jy-kvt\-l-¯nsâ Ic-kv]Àiw AhÀ¡v
A\p-`-h-th-Zy-am-¡-Ww. {]mIr-X-bp-K-§-fnse IncmX kqà-§-fp-cp-hn-«p-sImWv Sv
bph-X-e-apd cà-Zm-ln-I-fmbn, \mSp NpS-e-¡-fam¡n, \m¡-h-e-IÄ Ad-hp-tI-{µ-§-fm¡n
amäp-¶-Xn\p ap¼v atX-X-c-hm-Zn-IÄ bmYmÀ°y-t_m-[-apÄs¡m-Å-Ww.
k¿nZv Jp¯p_v hf-¨p-sI-«n-ÃmsX ]d-bp-¶Xv
ImWpI:
"CÉm-anse PnlmZv C¶-dn-b-s¸-Sp¶
AÀ°-¯n-epÅ {]Xn-tcm-[-]-c-amb bp²-am-sW¶p hcp-¯m\pw CÉm-anI cmjv{Ss¯ kao-]-¯pÅ
i{Xp-cm-jv{S-§-fn \n¶v kwc-£n-¡m-\pÅ kwcw-`-am-sW¶v hmZn-¡m\pw apXn-cp-¶-hÀ Cu
Zo\nsâ kz`m-hhpw AXn\v Cu `qan-bn \nÀh-ln-bv¡m-\pÅ ZuXyhpw icn¡pw
{Kln-¡m-¯-h-cm-Wv. B\p-Im-enI kw`-h-§-fpsS k½À-±-§Ä¡pw IpSn-e-a-\-Êv¡-cmb
Hmdn-bsâ enÌp-I-fpsS IS-¶m-{I-a-W-§Ä¡pw hnt[b-cmbn [njvWm-]-c-amb A]-Nbw _m[n-¨-h-cpsS hnI-e-amb
hymJym-\-am-W-Xv.' (11)
{]t_m-[-\-s¯-¡mÄ ]e-t¸mgpw {]m[m\yw
t]mcm-«-¯n-\m-sW¶v hyà-am-¡p¶ Hcp `mK-anXm:
"XoÀ¨-bmbpw PnlmZv {]t_m-[-\-¯nsâ
A\n-hm-cy-L-S-I-am-Wv. ImcWw AXnsâ e£yw a\p-jysâ tamN-\-amWv. Hmtcm taJ-e-bnepw
Bh-iy-amb amÀ¤-amWv AX-h-ew-_n-bv¡p-I. AXn-\m tIhe ZmÀi-\nI hni-Zo-I-c-W-§tfm
BZÀi hnh-c-W-§tfm aXn-bm-hp-I-bnÃ. CÉm-anI cmjv{Sw Ab cmjv{S-§-fpsS B{I-aW `oj-Wn-I-fn \n¶v ]qÀ®-ambpw
apà-am-sW-¦nepw icn! hne Ipdª kam-[m\w CÉmw B{K-ln-¡p-¶n-Ã. AXn-\m GsX-¦nepw
{]tXyIw {]tZ-is¯ Bfp-IÄ CÉm-an-Im-ZÀi-¯n hniz-kn-¨-Xp-sImWvSp am{Xw AXp
Xr]vXn-b-S-bp-I-bn-Ã. B[n-]Xyw apgp-h³ AÃm-lp-hn-\m-bn-cn-¡p¶ Hcp kam-[m-\ta
AXv Imw£n-bv¡p-¶pÅp. AYhm P\-§fpsS FÃm-hcp-sSbpw ASn-a¯w ]qÀ®-ambpw
Ah-\p-am-{X-am-bn-¯o-cWw'. (12)
temI-¯nse Hs¶m-gn-bmsX apgp-h³
cmjv{S-§-fnepw `qcn-]£w P\-§-fpw CÉmw aX-hn-izm-kn-I-fm-bmepw ChÀ¡p aXn-h-cn-Ã.
Ahn-sS-sbms¡ Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ¡v `c-Wm-[n-Imcw I¿m-fm³ ]qÀ®-ambpw
cmjv{Sobm-[n-Imcw Ah-cp-tS-Xm¡n amäm³ Ign-bWw! hnNn-{X-am-bn-t¯m-¶p-¶ntÃ?
aX-¯nsâ apJm-h-c-W-a-Wn-ªn-«pWvsS¦nepw {]tbm-P\ ]c-X-bn I®p-\-«n-cn-¡p¶ Hcp
cmjv{Sob kn²m-´s¯ "aXw' F¶ \ne-bn t\m¡n-¡m-Wm³ hnizm-kn-IÄ
X¿m-dm-tb-¡-sa¶p tXm¶p-¶n-Ã. ]s£ hyàn-I-fn I«-]n-Sn¨v ASnªp InS-¡p¶
"aX-Iob' sshIm-cn-IX Ahsc AÔcm-¡p-¶p.
aX-]-c-amb ]n´n-cn-¸-¯¯n-sâbpw {]Xn-tema
cmjv{So-b-¯n-sâbpw A]-I-S-§Ä Htc t]mse Iq«n-bn-W-¡nb Akm-[m-c-W-am-sbmcp
hn]-¯m-Wn-Xv. CÉm-a-Ãm¯ FÃm iàn-Ifpw hnt[-bXzw ]qÀ®-am-bw-Ko-I-cn-¡m-¯n-S-t¯mfw
Imew apÉow-§-fpsS B{I-aWw XpS-cp-I-Xs¶ sN¿pw. apÉo-§Ä Ah-cpsS ]m«n\p Pohn-¡-s«,
R§Ä R§-fpsS \m«m-cpsS CjvS-¯n-s\m¯p Pohn-¨p-sImÅmw F¶ \ncp-]-{Zh
\ne-]m-Sp-t]mepw Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ sh¨p-s]m-dp-¸n-¡m³ hnNm-cn-¡p-¶n-Ã.
"i{Xp kt¦-X-§sf Ah-bpsS {]mtZ-inI
AXnÀ¯n-IÄ¡p-Ån a\p-jyÀ¡v kl-Po-hn-I-fpsS taep-ff ASn-a¯w XpSÀ¶p-sImWvSncn-¡m³
A\p-h-Zn-¡p-Ibpw s]mXp-hmb hntam-N\ {]Jym-]-\hpw {]t_m-[-\hpw Ahn-tS¡v
hym]n-¸n-¡msX Ahsb ]m«n-\p-hn-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXm CÉm-ans\ B{I-an-¡m-Xn-cn-¡p¶
]cn-hÀ¯-\-¯n-tâ-Xmb Hcp Imew kam-K-X-am-tb-¡pw. F¶m CÉmw AXp-ambn
s]mcp-¯-s¸-Sp-I-bn-Ã. \ne-\n¡p¶ A[n-Imc iàn-I-fn \n¶v AXnsâ {]t_m-[-\-¯n\v
IhmSw Xpd¶p In«p-sa-¶-Xn-\pÅ Dd-s¸-¶ -\n-e-bn Pnkvb \ÂIn-sImWv Sv AXnsâ
ta[m-hn-Xz-t¯m-SpÅ hnt[-bXzw {]Jym-]n-¡m-¯n-S-t¯mfw Imew CÉmw
AX\p-h-Zn-¡p-I-bn-Ã.' (13)
AÃm-lp-sh¶ anYy-bnepw CÉmw aX-sa¶ kwL-SnX
AÔ-hn-izmk {]tbm-K-¯nepw _lp-P-\-§Ä¡p hnizmkw \ne-\n¡p-t¶-S-t¯mfw Imew Pam-As¯
CÉm-an-¡m-cpsS IpSn-e-amb {]h-W-X-Isf {]Xn-tcm-[n-¡m³ Ign-sª-¶p-h-cn-Ã.
CtXm-sSm¸w CÉmw aX-s¯-¡p-dn-¨p-ff ]T-\-¯nÂ
XmÂ]-cy-apÅ ]ptcm-K-a-\-hm-Zn-I-fpsS apgp-h³ {i² tI{µo-I-cn-t¡WvS Hcp
hi-apWvSv. kqà-§-fp-tSbpw \_n-h-N-\-§-fp-tSbpw ]n³_-e-t¯msS Xs¶-bmWv Pam-As¯
CÉm-an-¡mcpw Ah-cpsS hmZ-§Ä D¶-bn-¡p-¶-Xv. XoÀ¨-bmbpw Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ
kqà-§sf ZpÀhym-Jym-\-§Ä¡p hnt[-b-am-¡p-Ibpw CÉm-an-s\-¡p-dn¨v ]p¯-\m-sbmcp
A]-{KÙw Ah-Xn-cn-¸n-¡p-Ibpw sN¿p-¶pWvSv. F¶mÂ
C¯cw ZpÀhm-k-\-IÄs¡Ãmw D]-I-c-W-am-bn- hÀ¯n-¡p¶ {]am-W-{K-Ù-§fpw aXhpw
Ah-bpsS X\-Xmb Ah-Ø-bn¯s¶ H«pw A]-IS cln-X-am-bn-cn-¡-W-sa-¶nÃ. IqSp-XÂ
]T-\-§Ä¡v kXym-t\z-jn-IÄ¡v {]tNm-Z\w DWvSmIs« F¶ B{K-l-t¯msS iloZv k¿n-Zv
Jp¯p_nsâ Hcp "al-Zz-N\w' IqSn D²-c-Wn-bmbn tNÀ¡s«:
"CÉm-ansâ P·-t¯msS Xs¶ kwL-«-\hpw
A\n-hm-cy-ambn¯ocp-¶p. CÉmw \nÀ_-Ô-ambpw \nÀh-ln-t¡WvS ka-c-am-W-Xv. C¡m-cy-¯nÂ
Xosc hn«p-ho-gvN-t]m-ep-an-Ã. ]c-kv]cw kl-I-cn¨v ZoÀL-Imew Hcp-an-¨p-\n¡m³
Ign-bm¯ cWvSp AkvXn-Xz-§Ä¡nS-bn C§s\ kw`-hn-¡pI kzm`m-hnIw am{X-am-Wv.' (14)
kqN-\-IÄ:þ
1. t]Pv þ8,
"PnlmZv'. lnµpØm³ ]_vfn-t¡-j³kv, tImgn-t¡mSv þ 1, 1983. t]Pv þ 14, CtX
]pkvX-I-¯nsâ cWvSmw ]Xn-¸v, 1992
2. t]Pv þ9 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v, 1983
t]Pv þ 15, cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v, 1992
* CÉmw FXnÀ¡p-¶p, CÉmw
B{K-ln-¡p¶p Fs¶Ãmw ImWp-¶n-S¯v kz´w A]-{K-Ù-¯n-\-\pkr-X-amb Hcp CÉmw BWv Pam-As¯
CÉm-an-¡mÀ Ah-X-cn-¸n-¡p-¶Xv Ft¶mÀ¡p-a-tÃm. Ahsb Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-bpsS FXnÀ¸pw
B{K-l-hp-ambn IWv Sm aXn X¡m-ew.
3. t]Pv 9 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv þ 15, cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v
4. t]Pv 9,10 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv þ 16, cWvSmw ]Xn-¸v
* Pam-As¯ CÉm-an-¡mÀ
Bbp-[-ta-´p-¶-Xn\p \ymbo-I-cWw IWv sS¯p-¶Xv \oXn-bp-sSbpw \ymb-¯n-sâbpw
t]cn-em-Wv. AhÀ D¶-bn-¡p¶ kn²m-´-§-fnse A\ym-bhpw A\o-Xnbpw hn]p-e-amb
P\-hn-`m-K-§sf t_m[y-s¸-Sp-t¯Wv Snbn-cn-¡p-¶p.
5. t]Pv þ21 PnlmZv
(D-]-cn-kq-Nn-Xw), H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv þ 28, cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v
* "Ien-a-Xp-Ãmln'
6. t]Pv 22, D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv þ 29, cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v, 1992
7. CXnse
D²-c-Wn-IÄ¡m-[m-c-amb {]_Ôw {]kn-²n-Ir-X-am-bXv 1939 emWv.bqtdm-¸nÂ
^mkn-k-¯n-tâbpw, \mkn-k-¯n-tâbpw Bi-b-§Ä hf-cp-t¼mÄ apÉnw-IÄ kz´w \ne-bnÂ
ka-{Km-[n-]Xyw iàn-s¸-Sp-¯m-\pÅ {ia-¯n-em-bn-cp-¶p.
t]Pv 26, 27 þ H¶mw
]Xn-¸v, 1983
t]Pv 34 þ cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v, 1992
8. t]Pv 28 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv 35, 36 þ cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v
9. t]Pv 62, 63 PnlmZv,
H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv 72, 73 þ cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v
10. t]Pv 74 þ PnlmZv
(D-]-cn-kq-Nn-Xw), H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv 84 þ cWvSmw ]Xn-¸v
11. t]Pv 78 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv 88 þ cWvSmw ]Xn-¸v
12. t]Pv 78 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv 89 þ cWvSmw ]Xn-¸v
13. t]Pv 90 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv 102 þ cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v
14. t]Pv 90 D]-cn-kq-NnX
]pkvXIw, H¶mw ]Xn-¸v
t]Pv 101 þ cWvSmw
]Xn-¸v
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